Skill Explainer
Handwriting and Letter Formation Skill Explainer
Marion McBride, M.Ed.2. How to Teach Letter Formation
![a template to for students to use when learning to write letters of the alphabet](https://files.readinguniverse.org/Graphics/letter-writing-template-directional-graphic-reading-universe.jpg)
To write a lower case letter ‘a’, begin on the belt line, go around to the shoe line, back up the belt line and then down to the shoe line.
![A capital letter A and a lower case letter a with up down directional arrows for handwriting the letter.](https://files.readinguniverse.org/Taxonomy/Writing/Handwriting-and-Keyboarding/letter-a-formation-directional-graphic-reading-universe.jpg)
![a – around, up, down
b – down, up, around | Say: It's a straight back with a big belly.
c – around, stop
d – around, up, down | Say: See (as in 'c') the 'd'.
e – across, around, stop
f – curve, down, cross
g – around, down, hook
h – down, hump
i – down, dot
j – down, hook, dot
k – down, slant in, slant out
l – down
m – down, hump, hump
n – down, hump
o – around, close
p – down, up, around
q – around, down, backwards hook
r – down, up, over
s – curve, slant, curve
t – down, cross
u – down, curve up, down
v – slant down, up
w – slant down, up, slant down, up
x – slant right, slant down
y – slant right, slant left
z – across, slant, across](https://files.readinguniverse.org/Graphics/letter-formation-instructions-reading-universe.jpg)
![Recognizing and Forming Letters Chart](https://files.readinguniverse.org/pdf/Recognizing-and-Forming-Letters-Chart.pdf-21262.jpg)
Recognizing and Forming Letters Chart
![Letter Formation Cards](https://files.readinguniverse.org/pdf/Letter-Formation-Cards.pdf-21258.jpg)
Letter Formation Cards (A to Z)
![Letter Formation Student Desk Chart](https://files.readinguniverse.org/pdf/Letter-Formation-Student-Desk-Chart.pdf-21260.jpg)