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Skill Explainer

1. An Overview of Syllable Awareness

Syllable Awareness Skill Explainer

Carrie Simkin, Ph.D.

Why Do We Teach Syllable Awareness?

Quick Look: Segmenting Words into Syllables

Video thumbnail for Quick Look: Segmenting Words into Syllables
Produced by Reading Universe, a partnership of WETA, Barksdale Reading Institute, and First Book
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Teacher Liz Quezada: Say staple.

Students and Teacher Liz Quezada: Staple. Sta-, -ple. Staple.

Early Step

Teaching children syllable awareness is an early step toward teaching them phonemic awareness, which is challenging for some to learn. Early practice with word parts (syllables) prepares children’s brains for blending individual sounds (phonemes) into whole words.

Quick Look: Blending Syllables to Produce a Word

Video thumbnail for Quick Look: Blending Syllables with Liz Quezada
Produced by Reading Universe, a partnership of WETA, Barksdale Reading Institute, and First Book

Quick Look: Deleting Syllables from a Word

Video thumbnail for Quick Look:  Deleting Syllables from a Word
Produced by Reading Universe, a partnership of WETA, Barksdale Reading Institute, and First Book
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Ashley Powell: Rabbit, can you say rabbit?

Students: Rabbit.

Ashley Powell: Good rab-, -it. It has two syllables. What's the first syllable?

Students: rab-.

Ashley Powell: rab-. Good job. And the second syllable.

Students: -it.

Ashley Powell: -it. Now, what happens if I take away -rab.? What's left?

Students: -it.

Ashley Powell: -it. Good job.

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For each phoneme, students should learn the grapheme, how to make the sound, a keyword, and letter formation. This guide includes support for teaching these components and is sequenced in an order comparable to many scope and sequences found in reading programs.

Reading Universe is made possible by generous support from Jim & Donna Barksdale; the Hastings/Quillin Fund, an advised fund of the Silicon Valley Community Foundation (opens in new window); the AFT (opens in new window); the Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation (opens in new window); and three anonymous donors.